Arabian Oryx

VU Herbivore Desert
65–90 kg
Weight
10–20 yrs
Lifespan
55 km/h
Top Speed
Middle East
Found In

Endemic to Middle East, the Arabian Oryx is a herbivore species inhabiting desert habitats. Weighing 65–90 kg, it is classified as Vulnerable.

Physical Characteristics & Habitat

Size & Speed

Metric Arabian Oryx Herbivore Mammals Median Difference
Weight 77.5 kg 117.3 kg ↓ 34%
Height 80 cm
Top Speed 55 km/h 40 km/h ↑ 38%
Avg Speed 55 km/h
Weight (kg)77.5avg 117.3Speed (km/h)55avg 40Lifespan (yrs)15avg 22.5

Habitat & Distribution

The Arabian Oryx inhabits desert habitats. It can be found in Middle East.

Typical coloring: White.

Diet & Predators

Diet: Herbivore
Predators: Lions, Leopards

Behavior & Reproduction

Social Structure

The Arabian Oryx is a herd-based species belonging to the Bovidae family.

Reproduction

Gestation Period: 210–240 days
Offspring per Birth: 1
Lifespan: 10–20 years

Conservation & Comparison

IUCN Conservation Status

VU The Arabian Oryx is classified as Vulnerable. There are 34 species with the same status in our database.

Species Comparison

Among 50 herbivore mammals, the Arabian Oryx’s weight of 65–90 kg is lower than the group median of 117.3 kg.

Weight rank: #16 of 34 Vulnerable species.

# Species Weight Status
1 Sperm Whale Up to 57000 kg VU
2 African Elephant 2700–6000 kg VU
3 Great White Shark Up to 2268 kg VU
4 Hippopotamus 1300–3200 kg VU
5 Gaur 600–1300 kg VU

Related Species

How much does a Arabian Oryx weigh?

A Arabian Oryx typically weighs 65–90 kg, which is below average compared to the median of 117.3 kg among herbivore mammals.

What is the conservation status of the Arabian Oryx?

The Arabian Oryx is classified as “Vulnerable”. There are 34 species with the same status in our database.

Where does the Arabian Oryx live?

The Arabian Oryx is found in Middle East, in desert habitats.

How does the Arabian Oryx reproduce?

The Arabian Oryx has a gestation period of 210–240 days and typically produces 1 offspring per birth.

Data Sources: IUCN, WWF, National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026