Gerenuk

NT Herbivore Savannas, Scrublands
28–52 kg
Weight
8–10 yrs
Lifespan
95 km/h
Top Speed
Eastern Africa, Horn of Africa
Found In

Reaching speeds of 95 km/h, the Gerenuk is one of the fastest herbivore mammals. Found in savannas, scrublands habitats across Eastern Africa, Horn of Africa, it is classified as Near Threatened.

Physical Characteristics & Habitat

Size & Speed

Metric Gerenuk Herbivore Mammals Median Difference
Weight 40 kg 117.3 kg ↓ 66%
Height 92.5 cm
Top Speed 95 km/h 40 km/h ↑ 138%
Avg Speed 55 km/h
Weight (kg)40avg 117.3Speed (km/h)95avg 40Lifespan (yrs)9avg 22.5

Habitat & Distribution

The Gerenuk inhabits savannas, scrublands habitats. It can be found in Eastern Africa, Horn of Africa.

Typical coloring: Brown, White.

Diet & Predators

Diet: Herbivore
Predators: Lions, Leopards

Behavior & Reproduction

Social Structure

The Gerenuk is a solitary species belonging to the Bovidae family.

Reproduction

Gestation Period: 170–215 days
Offspring per Birth: 1
Lifespan: 8–10 years

Conservation & Comparison

IUCN Conservation Status

NT The Gerenuk is classified as Near Threatened. There are 14 species with the same status in our database.

Species Comparison

Among 50 herbivore mammals, the Gerenuk’s weight of 28–52 kg is significantly lower than the group median of 117.3 kg.

Weight rank: #5 of 14 Near Threatened species.

# Species Weight Status
1 White Rhinoceros 1800–2500 kg NT
2 Narwhal Up to 1600 kg NT
3 American Bison 318–1000 kg NT
4 Markhor Up to 110 kg NT
5 Gerenuk 28–52 kg NT

Related Species

How much does a Gerenuk weigh?

A Gerenuk typically weighs 28–52 kg, which is well below average compared to the median of 117.3 kg among herbivore mammals.

What is the conservation status of the Gerenuk?

The Gerenuk is classified as “Near Threatened”. There are 14 species with the same status in our database.

Where does the Gerenuk live?

The Gerenuk is found in Eastern Africa, Horn of Africa, in savannas, scrublands habitats.

How does the Gerenuk reproduce?

The Gerenuk has a gestation period of 170–215 days and typically produces 1 offspring per birth.

Data Sources: IUCN, WWF, National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026