Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus indicus

EN Herbivore Grasslands, Forests
2000–5000 kg
Weight
60–80 yrs
Lifespan
40 km/h
Top Speed
Asia (Southeast)
Found In

Weighing 2000–5000 kg, the Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus indicus) ranks as one of the heaviest herbivore mammals (#3 of 50). Native to Asia (Southeast), it lives in grasslands, forests habitats and is classified as Endangered.

Physical Characteristics & Habitat

Size & Speed

Metric Asian Elephant Herbivore Mammals Median Difference
Weight 3.5K kg 117.3 kg ↑ 2885%
Height 250 cm
Top Speed 40 km/h 40 km/h — 0%
Avg Speed 40 km/h
Weight (kg)3.5Kavg 117.3Speed (km/h)40avg 40Lifespan (yrs)70avg 22.5

Habitat & Distribution

The Asian Elephant inhabits grasslands, forests habitats. It can be found in Asia (Southeast).

Typical coloring: Grey.

Diet & Predators

Diet: Herbivore
Predators: Tigers, Leopards

Behavior & Reproduction

Social Structure

The Asian Elephant is a herd-based species belonging to the Elephantidae family.

Reproduction

Gestation Period: 640–660 days
Offspring per Birth: 1
Lifespan: 60–80 years

Conservation & Comparison

IUCN Conservation Status

EN The Asian Elephant is classified as Endangered. There are 31 species with the same status in our database.

Species Comparison

Among 50 herbivore mammals, the Asian Elephant’s weight of 2000–5000 kg is significantly higher than the group median of 117.3 kg.

Weight rank: #2 of 31 Endangered species.

# Species Weight Status
1 Blue Whale Up to 200 tons EN
2 Asian Elephant 2000–5000 kg EN
3 Whale Shark Up to 1500 kg EN
4 Grevy's Zebra 350–450 kg EN
5 Baird's Tapir 150–400 kg EN

Related Species

How much does a Asian Elephant weigh?

A Asian Elephant typically weighs 2000–5000 kg, which is exceptionally high compared to the median of 117.3 kg among herbivore mammals.

What is the conservation status of the Asian Elephant?

The Asian Elephant is classified as “Endangered”. There are 31 species with the same status in our database.

Where does the Asian Elephant live?

The Asian Elephant is found in Asia (Southeast), in grasslands, forests habitats.

How does the Asian Elephant reproduce?

The Asian Elephant has a gestation period of 640–660 days and typically produces 1 offspring per birth.

Data Sources: IUCN, WWF, National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026