European Hedgehog

LC Omnivore Gardens, Grasslands
0.6–1.2 kg
Weight
2–5 yrs
Lifespan
4–6 km/h
Top Speed
Europe, Asia
Found In

Found in gardens, grasslands habitats across Europe, Asia, the European Hedgehog is an omnivore member of the Erinaceidae family. Weighing 0.6–1.2 kg, it is exceptionally low among omnivore mammals. Conservation status: Least Concern.

Physical Characteristics & Habitat

Size & Speed

Metric European Hedgehog Omnivore Mammals Median Difference
Weight 0.9 kg 12 kg ↓ 93%
Height 22 cm
Top Speed 5 km/h 35 km/h ↓ 86%
Avg Speed 5 km/h
Weight (kg)0.9avg 12Speed (km/h)5avg 35Lifespan (yrs)3.5avg 17.5

Habitat & Distribution

The European Hedgehog inhabits gardens, grasslands habitats. It can be found in Europe, Asia.

Typical coloring: Brown, Spiny.

Diet & Predators

Diet: Omnivore
Predators: Foxes, Badgers

Behavior & Reproduction

Social Structure

The European Hedgehog is a solitary species belonging to the Erinaceidae family.

Reproduction

Gestation Period: 35 days
Offspring per Birth: 3-7
Lifespan: 2–5 years

Conservation & Comparison

IUCN Conservation Status

LC The European Hedgehog is classified as Least Concern. There are 66 species with the same status in our database.

Species Comparison

Among 34 omnivore mammals, the European Hedgehog’s weight of 0.6–1.2 kg is significantly lower than the group median of 12 kg.

Weight rank: #51 of 66 Least Concern species.

# Species Weight Status
1 Humpback Whale Up to 30000 kg LC
2 Walrus Up to 1200 kg LC
3 Yak 500–1200 kg LC
4 Water Buffalo 300–1200 kg LC
5 Zebra 400–900 kg LC

Related Species

How much does a European Hedgehog weigh?

A European Hedgehog typically weighs 0.6–1.2 kg, which is exceptionally low compared to the median of 12 kg among omnivore mammals.

What is the conservation status of the European Hedgehog?

The European Hedgehog is classified as “Least Concern”. There are 66 species with the same status in our database.

Where does the European Hedgehog live?

The European Hedgehog is found in Europe, Asia, in gardens, grasslands habitats.

How does the European Hedgehog reproduce?

The European Hedgehog has a gestation period of 35 days and typically produces 3-7 offspring per birth.

Data Sources: IUCN, WWF, National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026