Wildlife in Glacier National Park

Glacier National Park is home to 2,559 documented species across 13 categories, including 4 threatened or endangered species and 2182 native species.

2,559
Total Species
13
Categories
4
Threatened
2,182
Native Species

Biodiversity Overview

Species by Category

Vascular Plant1,269Non-vascular Plant404Bird277Fungi276Insect197Mammal69Fish27Slug/Snail20Amphibian6Crab/Lobster/Shrimp6Reptile4Chromista2Other Non-vertebrates2

Native vs Non-Native Species

Native: 2,182 species (85%)
Non-native: 159 species (6%)

Abundance Distribution

Abundance Level Species Count Percentage
Unknown 837 32.7%
Common 587 22.9%
Uncommon 472 18.4%
Rare 318 12.4%
NA 188 7.3%
Abundant 110 4.3%

Threatened & Endangered Species

Endangered Species List

Glacier National Park contains 4 species with federal threatened or endangered status.

Species Category Status Nativeness
Meltwater Lednian Stonefly, Mist Forestfly Insect NA Native
Grizzly bear Mammal NA Native
lynx Mammal NA Native
WHITEBARK PINE Vascular Plant NA Native

Conservation Priorities

Of the 2,559 species in Glacier National Park, 4 require active conservation management. The most species-rich category is Vascular Plant with 1,269 documented species.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many species are in Glacier National Park?

Glacier National Park has 2,559 documented species across 13 categories. Vascular Plant is the largest category with 1,269 species.

Are there endangered species in Glacier National Park?

Yes, Glacier National Park is home to 4 threatened or endangered species requiring conservation management.

What is the most common wildlife category?

The most common category is Vascular Plant (1,269 species), followed by Non-vascular Plant (404).

Data Source: National Park Service (NPS) Biodiversity Database.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026