Wildlife in Acadia National Park

Acadia National Park is home to 1,709 documented species across 6 categories, including 3 threatened or endangered species and 1189 native species.

1,709
Total Species
6
Categories
3
Threatened
1,189
Native Species

Biodiversity Overview

Species by Category

Vascular Plant1,226Bird364Mammal55Fish38Amphibian15Reptile11

Native vs Non-Native Species

Native: 1,189 species (70%)
Non-native: 486 species (28%)

Abundance Distribution

Abundance Level Species Count Percentage
NA 537 31.4%
Occasional 325 19%
Uncommon 303 17.7%
Common 282 16.5%
Rare 141 8.3%
Unknown 83 4.9%

Threatened & Endangered Species

Endangered Species List

Acadia National Park contains 3 species with federal threatened or endangered status.

Species Category Status Nativeness
Eskimo Curlew Bird EN Native
Atlantic Salmon, Landlocked Salmon Fish EN Non-native
Eastern Timber Wolf, Gray Wolf, Timber Wolf Mammal EN Native

Conservation Priorities

Of the 1,709 species in Acadia National Park, 3 require active conservation management. The most species-rich category is Vascular Plant with 1,226 documented species.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many species are in Acadia National Park?

Acadia National Park has 1,709 documented species across 6 categories. Vascular Plant is the largest category with 1,226 species.

Are there endangered species in Acadia National Park?

Yes, Acadia National Park is home to 3 threatened or endangered species requiring conservation management.

What is the most common wildlife category?

The most common category is Vascular Plant (1,226 species), followed by Bird (364).

Data Source: National Park Service (NPS) Biodiversity Database.

Last Updated: April 10, 2026